Characteristics of Triangles

Triangles are important geometric shapes. They all have 3 sides, 3 interior angles and 3 vertices (corners).

Important: The sum of the interior angles will always total 180°

Task: Finding the missing angle in triangles

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CLASSIFYING TRIANGLES

Each triangle has two names. Its first name is based on the relationship of its sides. A triangle will have either three congruent sides, two congruent sides, or no congruent sides.

Its second name is based on the relationship of its angles. A triangle will either have one right angle, one obtuse angle, or three acute angles

 

RIGHT TRIANGLES: SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Right triangles have some special characteristics.  All right triangles have....
    - A right angle (90˚).

    - Two legs (These are the sides adjacent to the right angle).

    - A hypotenuse (The longest side opposite the right angle).

 

Task: Classifying triangles

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